Stuff & Things

Some thoughts on Photography

Forewarning, this post is looooong. It’s also filled with a bunch of skate park photos mostly because I live close to the park and it’s a great place to practice.

My relationship with photography has been one of three things, taking photos to use myself, looking at photos taken by others, or working with photos taken by others as part of a larger project. I’ve worked with photographers in both an “fine art” way (showing them in galleries) and a “professional” way (hiring them to shoot something, or buying their existing works to be a part of some design). I’ve looked at photos in magazines, in museums, and pretty much everywhere in between. The photos that I’ve always been drawn to are the ones that don’t so much tell a story, but that inspire wonder, and make you think about what the story might be. The photos I generally ignore, or look at for some specific thing and then forget are the ones that just document things. Portraiture usually falls into the prior category.

When shooting photos myself I’ve had a bit of a roller coaster ride which I’m still kind of on and that has inspired a lot of this analysis. So in my very early experiences with photography, I had some kind of cheap 35mm camera in high school that I’d occasionally shoot photos of my friends with. Those photos no longer exist, the prints having been cut up to make collages and the negatives lost long ago. That’s probably for the best, if I recall correctly those photos pretty much sucked. I should note that the collages were likely the motive for the photos to begin with if you get what I’m saying. I had an idea of what I wanted a collage to look like so I went and took the photos to make it. I’d take one roll, shoot the shots I needed, and that would be that.

The main insert from Toybox Records #001, the first 7" I put out with examples of chopped of photos.

Anyway I wasn’t much into the actually photography part of it, that was just a means to the end for me.

Over the following years I had similar situations where I needed a photo of something for some specific purpose so I went and took the photo to fill that need. It was almost like I was a working photographer with only one client, myself. Though I didn’t do this often, my photos are featured on a good number of records and posters I designed over the years not because I thought I had the best photo for it, but rather because I had *a* photo for it. I needed a photo, I took a photo, I used it, I moved on to the next project. I actually remember more than once being annoyed that I had to finish out 30 shots on a 36 roll because I had gotten the shot I needed in one of the first 6 photos I took and the rest were just in my way.

Then digital photography entered my world. I could shoot only the one photo I needed and then download the shot to use it. For a lot of people digital photography was awesome because it allowed them to take more photos because of the reduced cost of materials. For me, it allowed me to take less.

This kind of coincided with my realization that there were some photographers who consistently took great photos. As a kid growing up I had photos ripped out of magazines like Trasher and Maximum Rock N Roll that I’d taped to my walls. I was attracted to those photos because of the subjects, and hadn’t thought much about who was on the other side of the lens. One afternoon in Chicago my old friend Jon Resh handed me a copy of a brand new book he’d just bought called Fuck You Heroes. It was a collection of photos that had been shot by Glen E Friedman. I remember sitting on the floor in his small apartment near Wrigley Field flipping from one page to the next and literally losing my mind because I was realizing that so many photos that I had grown up with and been inspired by were all taken by the same person.

I knew more than half of the photos in that book because I’d stared at them for hours in other contexts. I’d looked at them dreaming about being a part of the world that the photos had come from. But sitting on the floor in that apartment looking at this book I realized that there were plenty of photos of those same people, those same events, that I’d looked at and passed over but for some reason I’d consistently been attracted to all these photos that had been taken by this one person. I realized who was taking the photo and how they were taking the photo was obviously just as important and the fact that I’d never realized it before was a testament to how good of a job that photographer had done.

I can safely say that afternoon changed my whole perspective on photography and I started to think as much about what was happening behind the camera as in front of it.

In the years following that digital cameras were becoming much more prolific and ordinary people (not photographers) were able to dive into photography in new and exciting ways. Especially with the adoption of camera phones, that solved the “I don’t want to carry a camera around with me all the time” problem that many people, including myself, had. I explored this aspect with the SENT exhibition in 2003. Billed as “Americas first camera phone art show” we were interested in juxtaposing what actual fine art and professional photographers would come up with when suddenly they had to work in a format the size of a postage stamp with barely web resolution, with the results of giving a handful of other people a camera they could just keep in their pocket without thinking they were carrying a camera around.

We sent them out into the world to see what would happen, and hypothosised that this would help teach people that rather than just snapping a shot of something to document it, they could play with the limited nature of the devices and come up with some really interesting results. And by and large that’s what happened. It was a fun experiment, but the time for that came and went. Very quickly camera phones increased in quality and image size to work just the same as any other digital camera and the uniqueness of it disappeared. I look at those early days of cameraphones with a similar nostalga to toy cameras like Holgas and Dianas. Forcing artists to create with a very limited pallet can produce some very cool results which I think is why those plastic toy cameras are still popular today.

When you have all the choices in the world, which one you make doesn’t matter so much, but when you only have a few choices, they become very important.

Bad Brains "Omega Sessions." Cover photo by Glen E Friedman, design and handwriting by me.

I think that plays into photography a lot, for me especially. Over the years I’ve spent a lot of time talking to photographers about their methods and their philosophy. Shortly after that epiphony in Chicago I had the opportunity to work with Glen directly when we did the Bad Brains “Omega Sessions” album while I was working at Victor. Since then we’ve done several full blown photo exhibitions together at sixspace and he’s become a close friend of mine. We’ve talked about the art of photography many times and I think more than anyone he’s influenced how I feel about it.

There are two schools of photographers I’ve found, one that says good photography is all about editing. These folks recommend taking thousands of shots and then pulling out the handful of good ones to show off. Not surprisingly digital is huge with this world because shooting thousands of photos on film is not quite as easy. This is a practice that works very well for some people and there is no question that some photographers have gotten some really great results using this method of shooting. Including myself. I’ve definitely carried around a digital camera and snapped shots until all the memory cards I had were full and at the end of the day I was delighted to see that I’d gotten one or two stand out images.

But at the same time I felt like I was cheating. Honestly.

A photo I snapped in Harajuku, Tokyo in 2007 during a "photo walk" with a bunch of friends. I took this on a Canon TX1 digital camera and while I've always dug it, it was one of a few that I liked out of several hundred I shot that day.

And yes I know that could be my own neurosis about this, but I’d always think of the old days growing up when I needed one shot so I went and took it, and somehow that was more rewarding then taking hundreds of shots and hoping something good would result. Of course you can argue the difference between knowing what you want ahead of time and just seeing what comes from the day, but it still kind of bugged me and I felt like because I had no limits, I had no reason to think about things too closely.

The other school of thought teaches that you shouldn’t hit the shutter release unless you are sure it’s going to be a good shot. It doesn’t mean it always will be, but you shouldn’t be taking throw away shots on purpose. This is the theory that has always appealed to me, even when it wasn’t something I was practicing.

The more folks I talked to, the more I found that the photos I was visually drawn to were the ones taken by photographers who were still shooting on film. Some people argue that you can get the same look by just using filters on a digital camera but I don’t think it’s the look of the film as much as it is the look of the picture. There is more going on then just what is in front of the camera, and when the photographer behind the camera knows that they have only 36 shots to get the one they want there is a different approach then knowing they could take hundreds or thousands of shots without notice, I think you can tell that in the results sometimes.

If “art” is based on intention, then it makes sense. If you are looking at a photo that the photographer took because they really wanted to capture that specific thing, it will feel different than one that was taken by chance with hundreds of others at the same time. At least that is what I’ve experienced in my consumption of this medium.

I’m not knocking the first school of “shoot a lot, edit a lot” photography, I’m just saying personally the “measure twice, cut once” philosophy strikes more of a chord for me.

An image I shot at the Venice Skate Park with my Pentax K1000 on Neopan400 film, one of 4-5 photos I took that day. No one was skating at the time, people were kind of just sitting around waiting for mysterious thing to happen which I thought created a cool scene. Not sure if that translated to the photo or not.

And it really doesn’t have to do with with the subject as much as the atmosphere. Photos that capture a moment in time have always come across more compelling to me. Even if that wasn’t what I was producing myself. But I think that is the thing, I never related the quick shots I was taking myself with the amazing photos I was looking at that other people had taken. I didn’t have the intention to create a great image so I wasn’t trying to take a great image, so I didn’t think it was anything thing close to the same thing as someone who had the intention of making a great image.

Even though they were both photos.

If that makes sense.

Anyway, recently I was thinking about this and thought that was stupid. If I was going to take a photo, why not spend a little extra time on it to make sure it’s nice. Why take 20 photos hoping one of them will work out, or just uploading them all to flickr, when I can take a breath and think about what I really want the photo to look like before actually taking it. On one level I’d still be taking photos of the same things, but I thought maybe with a little extra care the photos I would get would be much better with some added thought.

And that’s when I decided I needed to shoot on film. Of course I have my iPhone with me all the time and thanks so some cool apps I can replicate the “look” of a film photo rather than just looking like a stock digital photo, and that was a great step (any anyone who has checked out my flickr stream knows I’m no stranger to), but if I wanted to really explore this I needed to get a camera, load it with film, embrace those restrictions and see what I could come up with.

Venice Skate Park, taken with an iPhone G3 with effects from the CameraBag app applied. This is the "helga" filter which is supposed to replicate the look of a photo taken on a Holga.

It should be no surprise to anyone who knows me that I couldn’t just be simple about this so within a few weeks I had a Pentax K1000 (a fully manual SRL from the 70’s, thank you craigslist), a Nikon N90s (a much newer fully auto and computerized SRL, on loan from Jason DeFillippo, a FED-2 (a Russian rangefinder from the 50’s that is most accurately described as a knock off of a Leica), and a Holga. All 35mm except the Holga which is medium format, but I haven’t played with that much yet. Between these 4 cameras I feel like I’ve got a good variety of functions and looks and I thought I could dive in and see what I might be able to do with them.

I’ve only just started this so I don’t have a lot to show, and realistically I might not ever have a lot to show. If the shots I take end up being more embarrassing than interesting I’ll probably write this whole thing off as an interesting experiment, which isn’t a bad worst case at all. And if I happen to get some shots that I’m more proud of, well all the better. I can say for sure that in a few weeks of actively walking around with a film camera I definitely feel like I’m looking at things differently. It’s kind of crazy because I’ve had a camera of one kind or another in my possession every single day for the last 5 years at least, so the ability to take a photo at any time isn’t new. Instead it’s knowing I only have a few photos that I can take. So I’m looking for those. Trying to pull something out of the mix I guess.

Unknown skater at the Venice Skate Park, shot on a Pentax K1000 SE with Fuji Neopan 400

As I said I don’t know where this is heading just yet, but I think the process of limiting myself forces me to be creative within that area. I think I do better with less options. I know not everyone feels that way, but I think the restrictions can be liberating, where as lack of restrictions sometimes is just too intimidating. Self inflicted restrictions anyway.

And really, if nothing else, I’m really enjoying the creative outlet. It’s easy to forget how important that is sometimes, so having an excuse to embrace it makes my brain work in ways that I like, and don’t get to indulge in often enough.

Venice Beach post storm, shot on roll of Kodak color 35mm a Nikon N90s

More of my crappy photos:
Some film shots I’ve taken and kinda dig
More Venice Skatepark Photos – film and digi

I launched a new thingy

This is the longer ranty version of the story, for the short and sweet one just go to R3515T.COM and see for yourself. Basically I just launched a T-Shirt company/brand/thing but it’s not your normal t-shirt/brand/thing as I’ll be focusing a lot of attention on limited editions and using some web stuff to release new shirts all the time, and kill old shirts all the time. So yeah, that’s the short bits. If you are still interested keep reading.

A few thoughts on the iPad

People have been talking about the iPad pretty much since the second it was released. There was a brief period of time when global attention shifted to President Obama’s Stat of the Union address, but as soon as that was over it was right back to the iPad. This shouldn’t be unexpected, but it’s amusing how, with so much hype and leaked info, I keep seeing people annoyed that it’s a hot topic of conversation. Do people not remember the iPhone launch? Sheesh.

Before I get going commenting on it I want to point out that withing seconds of hearing the name I made a joke about hoping there would be a supersized version called the MAXiPad. Millions of other people had the same impression and I can’t believe that a company like Apple that spends so much attention on image would do something like that. Maybe they did it on purpose. People will still just call it a tablet. I’ve called every non-desktop Mac I’ve had a laptop regardless of if it was technically a “PowerBook” or a “MacBook” or an “iBook” – they are all just laptops and this iPad and the inevitable gen 2, and whatever other versions they end up rolling out will all just be tablets. But still…

So, unlike many of the mac faithful I’m delighted with it. I’m not saying it’s perfect and I’ll get to that in a bit, but it’s pretty much what I was hoping for and I’ll tell you why. I have two problems I have that neither my current MacBook Pro or my Lenovo netbook solve, which actually account for a huge percent of the time I spend on a computer and I think the iPad will cover them both easily.

The first is at home, lounging on the couch. I spend a lot of time on my couch interacting with the web. This is done primarily via my iPhone and my laptop. Neither of these are a good form factor for this. With the iPhone I’m forced to hold it close to my face and the screen is super small – this is fine when out riding trains or waiting in line but it’s less than ideal in the comforts of my own home. The result of this is depending on the task at hand I often switch over to my laptop.

Couch + laptop works fine in the short term – sending an e-mail or pulling up some directions, but add a few hours to any of those tasks and my body hates my guts for putting it through that. The biggest problem is there is no good angle for the screen when it’s attached to a keyboard sitting in your lap. I often make it into a V shape with the hinge sitting on my thighs and the edge closest to the trackpad resting on my chest. This at least allows a direct view of the screen, though requires you to basically stare at your lap for hours which is no fun for you neck. Typing is also weird. Now add to that mix any number of slouching and forget it. That just isn’t what a laptop is designed for.

The other problem is traveling. I after realizing that 99% of the work I do on the road can be done in a browser and over wifi I picked up a netbook. This kind of worked. It was great for going through security at airports, I was happy to not have anything crucial on it in case of theft, loss or damage and I could take care of the things I needed to without lugging around tons of crap. The downside is the keyboard is way tiny and takes a few days of regular use to get comfortable with and being a mac guy used to things looking beautiful and working easily, switching to a 10″ screen and linux wasn’t the smoothest. It worked, but I often found myself wishing I had my real laptop.

I’ve often said that I can do most of what I need with iPhone only at this point, but the size is restricting for longer periods of work. So here comes the iPad, which detractors are claiming is just a giant sized iPhone and that just makes it sound awesome to me.

I never thought of an Apple tablet being a replacement for a full computer. I thought of it as a better solution for interacting with the web when you aren’t at your computer. Laptops and netbooks and even the iPhone to some extent have tried to change the perception that the web is this thing that you have to go to a terminal and log into to use, to more of something that is always surrounding us and you just interact with when you need it. They helped with that concept but their form factors were limiting. I’ve thought for a while that a tablet device would do that much better. I can see reaching for the iPad on a regular basis being a much better solution than any of the options I’ve talked about so far.

But as I said I know it’s not perfect. My iPhone has a camera. My laptop has a camera. My netbook has a camera. There’s no reason my tablet shouldn’t have one as well. I say this knowing full well that Apple already knows this, and one doesn’t need to look any further than their usual new product release MO to know there is always some very obvious feature missing from the gen 1 hardware, that people still buy, en mass, and then buy again when they jump in and add it for the gen 2. I’m not annoyed by this, it’s business and it works. We will all go buy the cameraless iPads when they come out, we’ll complain about it, but then jump for joy when they release gen 2 with a camera. We’ll also sell or pass on our gen 1 versions to friends who have been stand offish or kids who couldn’t afford them brand new and Apple gets a double wave of converts. We all know this is how it works so it shouldn’t be a big shock, nor something to act appalled about. It’s not that big of a deal.

I would actually like 2 cameras, one for pictures and one for video chatting, but that is a different issue.

Another thing that has people up in a tizzy is the lack of multitasking. People are acting like it’s the end of the world and no one will be able to use it for anything. Of course there is no multitasking on iPhones and people seem to be able to use those just fine. I’m actually OK with this one two. On my laptop I have spaces running and a browser in one window, e-mail in another, IM in yet another, iTunes, Evernote, a text editor, an FTP client, and photoshop all running in other windows. I’m constantly switching from one to the other in some kind of ADD panic. This is terrible for my productivity on any specific thing but it’s my fault for letting it happen. I don’t have this problem on my iPhone. I do one thing, finish it, move on to the next. Also my iPhone runs much faster and smoother than my laptop because it’s not trying to manage the insane list of tasks I’m throwing at it constantly. Sure you could argue the hardware should be able to handle it, but I can’t so why do I care of my hardware can? I work better without distractions.

But really, think about this, for what this is, what is the problem? If I’m reading a book and think of an e-mail I want to send, what is the difference really between closing the ebook reader and launching the e-mail, sending it, then going back to the ebook reader? How is that worse then the two sharing resources and running in tandem? I just don’t see the problem, and I speculate it will actually work better because of this. Is it a bug or a feature, guess we’ll each have to decide that one on our own. At this point I’m not convinced more is better.

There are other pros and cons of course, but those at the ones that are on the top of my head, and that I know are the reasons I’ll get one. Like I said, it’s really just what I was hoping for.

fail, fail, fail, WIN!

fail, fail, fail, WIN!I’ve blogged a bit before about talking myself out of things and the art of failing. It’s something I have to keep telling myself about because even when I believe it I second guess myself. The basic idea boils down to this: stop worrying about it and do it, you might fail, in fact you probably will, but that is good because then you get to try again. The bigger idea is that we all have a whole bunch of bad ideas and a few really good ones, and the more of the bad ones we get out of the way the sooner we get to the good ones. Some people never try any of them because they are afraid of failing. The point of this is to embrace the fails as a needed step towards the wins.

A good example of that is this shirt. Fail, fail, fail, WIN! It’s a slogan I’ve had in my head for a while and I thought I’d make a shirt with it. The other day I finally did, and then when I was done I scrapped the idea. I thought it wasn’t strong enough to stand on it’s own. I thought it wouldn’t make enough sense. I told myself it was stupid.

Then I mentioned it in passing to some friends on the Crash Space mailing list and people liked it. In fact one said it was epic. Epic! Then I read this great post on Wil’s site about getting excited and making things. And I realized what I’d done. I’d made something and then talked myself out of it. So I decided to correct that and put the shirts online. Actually, shirts, stickers, and even SIGG water bottles. You can order them from this Cafe Press shop or this Spreadshirt shop, though Cafe Press has more options.

I don’t know yet if this is a win or a fail, but it’s something at least. And that’s good enough for me.

New Vegan Shoes

Being Vegan means always being on the look out for awesome shoes that aren’t made from animals. Leather is a core component for a lot of shoes so keeping an eye out for alternatives is key. Sure there are al vegan shoe companies like Macbeth which make great stuff, but I’m picky and have more particular tastes or something. Friends of mine know that the last year has been rough. My old shoes have been falling apart and Adidas wasn’t making them anymore, and the new stuff coming out was all leather which sucked. Luckily, very recently, a few new designs have popped up that are awesome. Rather than having to find the links each time, I thought I’d just post here so I could point to this in the future.

Puma Benny
These all canvas Puma Benny‘s caught my eye in a shop in LA but they only had size 8, and actually told me that was the only size Puma made. I couldn’t believe it and went right to Zappos to check, 2 days later I had size 11 in hand.

Adidas Campus
I was so psyched on the Puma’s that I tweeted about them and Glen tipped me off to these new all synthetic Adidas Campus II that had just come out. He picked some up in NYC and knew for sure they were synthetic which is good because the online description says leather so I never would have ordered them, but I did and sure enough they are all man made materials. I was a little worried about the gold, but it’s actually pretty subtle and I kinda dig it.

Adidas Pro Shell
Both those were rad for sure, but the holy grail for me is the canvas Superstars I had previously but have long since since sold out. So when I heard about this new Pro Shell I had to check it out right away. And at $30 from Amazon it was worth the gamble. I got these today and they feel a LOT like superstars, but with a slightly higher ankle. I’m on the fence about that velcro strip on the top and if it gets in the way I’m just going to cut it off. Otherwise, these are really comfortable and they look all kinds of classic.

Of course buying 3 pair of shoes in one week might seem excessive, but I’m throwing out everything else I have and if you know how long I’ve been wearing the old ass shit I have right now looking for new things, having 3 pair on hand actually makes a lot of sense. Don’t beleive me? This is what I’ve been wearing for the last 2 years:
Old ass adidas superstars

I had no idea those were limited edition when I bought them and if I’d known I would have bought an extra pair. I don’t know why Adidas doesn’t make these full time, I got so many compliments on them when I had them. Well, before they started looking like hell anyway. They did just release a new model that is similar, but they replaced the rubber toe cap with a never before used leather one which is fucking dumb and defeats the whole point of having the rest of the shoe be man made. Oh well.

Crash Space, an LA hackerspace

I’ve been talking about setting up an LA hackerspace for years. Literally, after spending time at metalab in Vienna, C-Base in Berlin, C4 in Köln I returned to the US all excited about the idea. I talked with a lot of people and e-mails were exchanged, but not much else actually happened. Since then I’ve hung out at NYC Resistor in NYC, HacDC in DC and Noisebridge in SF and I’ve decided that in order for this to actually happen in LA I just need to start making it happen, so that’s what I’m doing. And I figured that in order to breathe life into this it needed a real name, so I’m calling it. Introducing Crash Space.

I picked the name Crash Space for a few reasons. Film fans will know there is a great movie about LA called Crash. Also, anyone who tries anything new expects to crash countless times before being successful in their attempts. Computer people are all too familiar with crashes. Sometimes I hope some of us will be so engrossed with what we are working on it will be too late to go home so we’ll just crash there. I wanted those feelings to be strong here, we expect things not to work and to break and to go wrong, hopefully a lot, and every once and a while something really cool will come from all the tinkering. I’m calling it a space because that is as open ended as it gets – anything can happen in a space.

If you’d like to help out, get involved, contribute resources of any kind please join the mailing list.

I also have some early notes about what I want this place to encompass on my wiki, and before too long I will be moving things over to a proper domain – crashspace.org

More soon. I promise. Stay tuned.